| 摘要 |
The invention comprises compounds of the general formula <FORM:1101213/C2/1> in which R1 represents a halogen-substituted aryl-lower alkyl group, and R2 represents an alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxy alkyl group containing 1-6 carbon atoms. They may be prepared by converting a primary amine of the general formula R1NH2 by the action of CS2 in the presence of an alkali, e.g. an alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxide or carbonate, into the corresponding dithiocarbamic acid salt, and then reacting this salt with formaldehyde and the salt of an amine of general formula R2NH2, e.g. the hydrochloride, sulphate, amido-sulphonate, phosphate, acetate or propionate. The reaction is suitably carried out in water or a polar organic solvent, e.g. methanol, ethanol, acetone, dioxan, tetrahydrofuran or acetonitrile. Examples are given in which the group R1 is 4-chlorophenylethyl, 4-fluorophenylethyl, g ,g -bis - (4 - chlorophenyl) - propyl, 3,4 - dichlorobenzyl, 4 - fluorobenzyl, 3,4 - dichlorophenylethyl, 4-chlorobenzyl and 2,4-dichlorophenylethyl, and the group R2 is b -hydroxyethyl,g -hydroxypropyl, n-butyl, n-hexyl, methyl, allyl and isobutyl. The compounds have fungistatic, bacteriostatic and anthelmintic properties, and the invention also includes pharmaceutical and veterinary preparations comprising the compounds in admixture with a carrier suitable for pharmaceutical or veterinary use. The preparations may be in the form of tablets, capsules, dragees or juices and specified carriers are talc, starch, lactose, tragacanth or magnesium stearate. For combating bacteria and fungi, the preparations may be administered in the form of a jelly, powder, ointment, paste, shaking mixture, tincture, solution or suspension. |
