摘要 |
<p>1. A system for anchoring a fluid conveying pipe (103, 203, 303, 403) in the sea bed, comprising two piles (108, 109, 208, 209, 308, 309, 408, 409) embedded in the sea bed (12) on either side of the pipe, pile retaining means situated at the periphery of at least part of the lateral surface of each pile to increase its stability and resistance to detachment, the anchoring system further comprising a pipe holding and positioning means (101, 201, 221, 301, 331, 441) secured to the top part of the piles, characterised in that the pipe (103, 203, 303, 403) is laid outside the ground, the two piles (108, 109, 208, 209, 308, 309, 408, 409) are embedded parallel to one another in the sea bed (12) and in that the holding and positioning means (101, 201, 221, 301, 331, 441) is secured to the top part of the two piles and comprises means which are applied to the side surface of the pipe (102, 221, 331, 441) to withstand horizontal transverse forces to which the pipe is likely to be subjected.</p> |