| 摘要 |
1,230,144. Data storage. ADDRESSO-GRAPH-MULTIGRAPH CORP. 19 June, 1968 [20 June, 1967], No. 29310/68. Headings G4C and G4M. A series of characters sensed from a card is entered in a shift register, each stage of which e.g. 101-107, stores a character, the number of stages being greater than the number of characters sensed from each card, a shift pulse is generated each time a character is entered, and data is shifted through the register by clock pulses after the entry of data from each card, the total number of clock shift operations being counted as a check on the entry of data and the operation of the shift register. Clock source 46 operates continuously to supply pulses from multivibrator 352 through gate 139, one-shots 138, 141 to shift lines 311- 317. On feeding of a card, one-shots 131, 135 are triggered to generate start codes, and 355 is reset to close the clock gate 139. One-shot 136 is triggered by the setting of 131 and again subsequently when 135 resets so that two shift pulses are produced for entry of the codes defined by the connections from triggers 131 and 135 combined and trigger 131 alone. As each card character is sensed, a parity check is made as described in detail in Specification 1,224,923 and multiple attempts at sensing are made if parity is not correct. The correct parity signal sets trigger 136 through OR gate 125 to shift in a correctly sensed character via OR gates 91-97, but no entry or shift occurs when parity is incorrect. At the end of a card sensing cycle, trigger 133 is set to enter an end code, and subsequently 354, 355 are set to open clock gate 139. The clock pulses advance the data through the shift register and step the counter via gates 388, 389. For the correct number of characters, the start code should enable gate 49 at the same time that gate 381 is enabled by message length switches coupled to the counter, whereby 383 is set and gates 388, 139 are closed, a shift and counter pulse is however produced by 351, 138. As each code is utilized by an output device e.g. a printer, contacts RE6-1 are closed to trigger 351 again for the next character shift and count. When the end code is detected by gate 48, gate 362 is enabled, provided the correct counter state is concurrently detected by gate 363, 372 is set and 383 is reset to re-open gate 388, and a fresh card cycle is initiated, Fig. 4 (not shown). Error signals are generated if the counter is not in the correct state when the start and end codes are detected. If, owing to parity errors or malfunction of the shift register entry circuits, the number of characters entered is incorrect, the start code is detected by gate 49 before gate 381 is enabled, so that 383 is not set, and shiftt and count pulses continue to pass through gates 139, 388. When gate 363 is eventually enabled, gate 377 is opened and read error flip flop 378 is set. If gates 49, 363 do not produce simultaneous outputs, gate 366 sets punch error flip flop 371. |
