摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small-sized and simple optical phase modulator for modulating the phase of the light guided in an optical waveguide.SOLUTION: The optical phase modulator has a directional coupler type waveguide structure formed of a linear optical waveguide and an electric field absorption type light intensity modulator adjacent to the optical waveguide. In this structure, the difference between the phase of the optical output from the directional coupler when voltage is applied to the electric field absorption type light intensity modulator so that the electric field absorption type light intensity modulator transmits light and the phase of the optical output from the directional coupler when voltage is applied to the electric field absorption type light intensity modulator so that the electric field absorption type light intensity modulator absorbs light is &pgr;. |