发明名称 Variable heat pump using magneto caloric materials
摘要 A heat pump system is provided that uses multiple stages of MCMs with different Curie temperature ranges. An adjustable fluid flow path is used whereby the number of stages through which a heat transfer fluid passes can be varied depending upon e.g., the amount of heating or cooling desired. In certain embodiments, a magnetic field used to activate the MCMs can be manipulated so that the number of stages of MCMs that are activated also be adjusted. These and other features can improve the operating efficiency of the heat pump.
申请公布号 US9377221(B2) 申请公布日期 2016.06.28
申请号 US201313949395 申请日期 2013.07.24
申请人 General Electric Company 发明人 Benedict Michael Alexander
分类号 F25B21/00;F25B21/02 主分类号 F25B21/00
代理机构 Dority & Manning, P.A. 代理人 Dority & Manning, P.A.
主权项 1. A heat pump, comprising: a plurality of stages arranged sequentially along an axial direction, each of the stages comprising magneto caloric material having a Curie temperature range, the stages arranged so that the Curie temperature ranges of the plurality of stages increase along the axial direction; an adjustable heat transfer fluid flow path through the heat pump, the fluid flow path configured so that the number of stages through which heat transfer fluid passes is adjustable; a magnetic device positioned adjacent to the plurality of stages, the magnetic device configured to subject one or more of the plurality of stages to a magnetic field; a regenerator extending along the axial direction, the regenerator and magnetic device rotatable relative each other about the axial direction so as to cycle the stages through the magnetic field, the regenerator including the plurality of stages, the regenerator defining a first aperture along the fluid flow path, the first aperture configured as a slot extending along the axial direction; and a housing containing the plurality of stages and the regenerator, the housing defining a second aperture smaller than the first aperture and alignable with the first aperture; wherein the regenerator and housing are movable relative to each other along the axial direction so as to adjust the alignment between the first aperture and second aperture and modify the number of stages through which the heat transfer fluid passes.
地址 Schenectady NY US