摘要 |
Systems for displaying images. An exemplary embodiment of a system comprises an organic electroluminescent diode, having a hole injection layer. The hole injection layer comprises compounds having the structure showing in formula wherein at least one of two adjacent R<SUP>1 </SUP>groups link together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a saturated ring system having from 4 to 20 atoms, and remaining R<SUP>1 </SUP>and R<SUP>2 </SUP>are the same or different and comprise hydrogen or halogen atom. |