| 摘要 |
1276699 Transistor logic circuits RCA CORPORATION 30 July 1969 [6 Aug 1968] 38232/69 Heading H3T [Also in Division G4] A logic circuit receiving a plurality of input signals such as A, A, B and C provides at two output terminals 11, 13 related logic functions y 1 , y 2 , those input signals common to the two functions (i.e. B, C) being applied to respective transistors 22, 24 connected between the two output terminals, and at least one signal in one output being the complement of one in the other output (A, #A) these two signals being applied to respective transistors 10, 16 connected between respective output terminals and a common point 4; respective loads 15, 17 connect the output terminals to a bias source 2. The circuit of Fig. 2 performs NOR functions and is said to require less transistors than known circuits (e.g., Fig. 1, not shown). The transistors are F.E.T.'s. For example, the output y 1 is at V- ("1") unless either T10 conducts due to A being negative ("1") or T22, or T24 conduct due to B or C being "1", the transistor 16 being conductive if T10 is not since it receives the complement of the T10 input. The output y 2 is derived similarly but with #A substituted for A, and F.E.T.'s 22, 24 conducting in the other direction. A decoding tree (Fig. 3, not shown) using F.E.T.'s has a plurality of NOR circuits as in Fig. 2, each load for the output terminals (0- 7) being constituted by a transistor (222, 223 ... 229) which transistors form part of respective branches of a transfer tree (3). The transfer tree (3) has F.E.T.'s of opposite conductivity type to the NOR circuit and has three layers of branching the lowest receiving the C, C inputs; the next the B, B inputs; and the top layer the A, #A inputs. In operation only one of the outputs 0-7 is at any one time connected to the terminal 2 to give V - ("1") and simultaneously disconnected from the positive voltage (at 4) by the corresponding NOR gate. The output position giving a "1" is selected by the combination of A, #A, B, B, C, #C signals in the NOR gates (5) and the transfer tree (3), this combination being the binary equivalent of the decimal output given at 0-7. A complete binary-decimal decoder is described (Fig. 4, not shown) giving 0-9 outputs, and adds to the circuit of Fig. 3 (not shown) a F.E.T. (131) receiving a D input connected across the 0 and 1 output positions, and a further stage (9) having one NOR gate (108, 109, 128) with F.E.T.'s (230, 231) for loads; a further branch in the decoding tree is included using F.E.T.'s (190, 192) receiving D, D inputs and connected respectively to the circuit 3 of Fig. 3 (not shown) and to the further stage (9). |
