| 摘要 |
1,132,548. Character recognition. NATIONAL CASH REGISTER CO. 1 Sept., 1967 [23 Dec., 1966], No. 40129/67. Heading G4R. In a character recognition device, signals produced from the scanning of different portions of a character are applied to different operational amplifiers to produce analogue output signals from which analogue difference signals are obtained, the analogue output and difference signals being digitized and logically combined to specify the character. The video signal obtained from a raster scan of a character is gated to integrators (comprising operational amplifiers with capacitive feedback) under control of a clock-driven counter arrangement so that each integrator receives the signals in a respective area of the scan field having the shape of 1, 2 or 3 rectangles. One of the integrators integrates over the whole scan field to provide a threshold analogue output with which the other integrator analogue outputs are compared at Schmitt triggers to digitize them each to a binary level. The outputs of some of the integrators including the whole-scan integrator are added and subtracted in groups using operational amplifiers having resistive feedback to produce analogue outputs which are compared with positive and negative versions of the threshold from the whole-scan integrator at Schmitt triggers to digitize each to two binary levels, viz. above +V or not, and below -V or not where +V is the positive threshold and -V the negative. All the digital signals mentioned are ANDed and ORed in true and inverse form to identify the character. |
