摘要 |
A piezoelectric actuator for providing a driving force to a pressure chamber of an ink-jet printhead for ejecting ink by deforming a vibration plate, the vibration plate forming an upper wall of the pressure chamber, the piezoelectric actuator including a lower electrode formed on the vibration plate, a piezoelectric film having either: (a) peripheral portions, the piezoelectric film formed on the lower electrode at a position that corresponds to the pressure chamber and having a space between the peripheral portions and the lower electrode, or (b) a lateral surface, the piezoelectric film formed on the lower electrode at a position that corresponds to the pressure chamber, the lateral surface of the piezoelectric film substantially forming a right angle with respect to a top surface of the lower electrode, and an upper electrode formed on the piezoelectric film for applying a voltage to the piezoelectric film.
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