摘要 |
Apparatus for coupling electromagnetic energy to electrodeless lamps. A waveguide having one end connected to a source of electromagnetic radiation was closed at the second opposite end. A coupling device at the second end couples microwave energy from the waveguide to an electrodeless lamp. The coupling device includes a coaxial transmission line having a center conductor extending through one of the walls of the waveguide adjacent the second end. An alcove partition within the waveguide contacts the extending conductor and forms an alcove in the waveguide. The alcove portion provides for an impedance matching structure between the transmission line and waveguide. The electrodeless lamp which is positioned above the free end of the coaxial transmission line is excited with the coupled microwave energy. |