发明名称 High-power pulsed laser diode driver
摘要 Fast rise time to high currents in a load such as a laser diode array is achieved by connecting an inductor between a power supply and an end of the diode array. A switching element, is connected between the other end of the diode array and ground. A shunt switch is connected across the diode array. When the shunt switch is opened, energy stored in the inductor is suddenly delivered to the diode array. A diode may be connected between the other end of the diode array and the input of the driver. A current monitor may be connected in series with the diode array. An overall system comprises the diode array driver(s) and at least a portion of the power supply-namely, an energy storage capacitor. A value for energy storage capacitor in the power supply may be selected to produce a maximally flat-top pulse shape. A source voltage provided by the power supply may be greater than, substantially equal to, or less than the voltage required by the diode. In use, closing the switching element and closing the shunt switch produces an initial current buildup in the inductor, and opening the shunt switch directs the current built up in the inductor into the diode array. Current flow through the diode array is terminated by subsequently closing the shunt switch. With the shunt switch closed, the switching element may be opened, which will cause the current in the inductor to recirculate within a loop comprising the closed shunt switch, the inductor and the diode connected across the series-connected diode array the coil. Periodically closing the switching element will refresh the recirculating current. Refreshing the current in the inductor for a burst, or very short lead time, may be done by turning on (closing) the switching element for a short time with the shunt switch closed, until the current sensed rises to the desired value.
申请公布号 US6697402(B2) 申请公布日期 2004.02.24
申请号 US20010908961 申请日期 2001.07.19
申请人 ANALOG MODULES, INC. 发明人 CRAWFORD IAN D.
分类号 H01S5/042;H01S5/40;(IPC1-7):H01S3/00 主分类号 H01S5/042
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