| 摘要 |
<p>A method for surface reclamation of an exhausted conventional landfill of solid waste, by using urban solid waste (USW) from selective or non-selective collection, comprises the steps (a) of preparation of a bio-dried or intermediate bio-dried product from urban solid waste (USW), (b) compacting of the bio-dried product to obtain blocks (B) of predetermined shape, volume and density, (c) laying on the surface of the landfill a plurality of blocks (B) so as to form an intermediate cover layer (5) of substantially constant thickness, suitable for filtering the biogas generated by the waste stored in the landfill, (d) covering of said intermediate cover layer of blocks of bio-dried product with a surface layer (6) of cultivable soil of predetermined minimum thickness in the absence of intermediate impermeable sheets, and (e) industrial planting of said surface layer of soil with appropriate tall plant species (7) so as to allow the vegetation to take root deep down. The method allows maximisation of the total accumulation of carbon per unit of area of the landfill and minimisation of undesirable emissions, improving the environmental balance. <IMAGE></p> |
