发明名称 Process for manufacturing physical assets for civil and/or industrial facilities on Moon, Mars and/or asteroid
摘要 A process for manufacturing physical assets for civil and/or industrial facilities on Moon, Mars and/or asteroid, as well as the kit of materials and apparatus for implementing the same. Such a kit allows in fact to implement the process of the invention by providing all materials and apparatus that will be applied on Moon, Mars and/or asteroid, thus advantageously and significantly reducing, either the costs and the volume and bulk of the materials. The process comprises the steps of enriching the regolite present in the soil in ilmenite or in iron oxides, then mixing it with aluminum powder and sending the resulting mixture to a reaction chamber for the obtention of constructive elements.
申请公布号 US9435111(B2) 申请公布日期 2016.09.06
申请号 US201113812472 申请日期 2011.07.28
申请人 Università degli Studi di Cagliari Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Materiali;A.S.I Agenzia Italiana Spaziale 发明人 Cao Giacomo;Concas Alessandro;Pisu Massimo;Orru′ Roberto;Licheri Roberta;Corrias Gianluca;Zanotti Claudio
分类号 C22B5/04;E21C51/00;E04B1/00;C22B34/12 主分类号 C22B5/04
代理机构 LeClairRyan, a Professional Corporation 代理人 LeClairRyan, a Professional Corporation
主权项 1. A method for manufacturing physical assets for civil or industrial facilities on Moon, Mars or an asteroid, said method comprising: providing a kit of materials and apparatus on at least one of Moon, Mars or the asteroid comprising: a photovoltaic panel, an electrolyzer, a voltage transformer and a fuel cell based on a hydrogen/oxygen cycle; an excavator; a separator for ion bombardment comprising an ionizing electrode comprising a source of Po210 and a static electrode, or field induced, comprising a rotor comprising of alternate ferromagnetic disks and non-magnetic material and at least one divider for particles separation; a mixer; and a reaction chamber equipped with a sample holder and at least two electrodes, aluminum powder, a mold for confinement of a reaction mixture and an electrical resistance as a trigger; photovoltaically generating electricity; extracting regolith from Moon, Mars or asteroid soil by excavation; electrostatically enriching, using the separator for ion bombardment, the Moon or asteroid regolith with ilmenite or magnetically enriching, using the field induced, the Mars regolith with iron oxides for obtaining enriched minerals; mixing the enriched minerals with an aluminum powder to obtain a mixture; inducing a self-propagating combustion reaction into the obtained mixture by thermal triggering using an electrical resistance to obtain physical assets of a size and a shape using a physical asset mold to define the size and the shape; and assembling the physical assets to build civil or industrial facilities.
地址 Cagliari IT