主权项 |
1. A clamp for clamping a brain electrode extending through a burr hole formed in a skull of a patient, the clamp comprising:
a first retainer element having a semi-annular shell extending between an outer end and an inner end opposite the outer end, the first retainer element having a flange extending outward from an edge at the outer end of the shell of the first retainer element, the flange having a surface facing the inner end of the shell of the first retainer element for engaging an outer table of the skull, and the first retainer element having a jaw extending at least partially across the shell of the first retainer element at the inner end of the shell of the first retainer element; a second retainer element having a semi-annular shell shaped complementarily to the shell of the first retainer element for insertion in the burr hole simultaneously with the shell of the first retainer element, the shell of the second retainer element extending between an outer end and an inner end opposite the outer end, the second retainer element having a flange extending outward from an edge at the outer end of the shell of the second retainer element and including an inner face facing the inner end of the shell of the second retainer element for engaging the outer table of the skull, and the second retainer element having a jaw extending at least partially across the shell of the second retainer element at the inner end of the shell of the second retainer element for cooperating with the jaw of the first retainer element to clamp the electrode, the second retainer element having a spacer extending across the inner end of the shell of the second retainer element in a fixed orientation with respect to the shell of the second retainer element and overlying the first retainer element when assembled, said spacer having an outer surface facing the outer end of the shell of the second retainer element, at least a portion of the outer surface of the spacer extending obliquely relative to the inner face of the flange of the second retainer element; and a cap fastened to the first and second retainer elements and maintaining the jaws of the first and second retainer elements in cooperation to clamp the electrode adjacent an inner table of the skull while the flanges of the first and second retainer elements engage the outer table of the skull, the cap including an opening for receiving the electrode. |