Hydrogen-rich gas mixture breathing system

摘要

The objective of the present invention is to allow a hydrogen gas which has a gas mixture concentration of over 4% to be breathed in safely, and to reduce the amount of use of hydrogen gas, which is dangerous, and increase utilization efficiency of the hydrogen gas. The objective of the present invention is also to impart an auxiliary role to a device in the treatment of patients suffering from viral or bacterial pneumonia using hydrogen gas. A hydrogen gas mixture breathing device and a related system employ an intrinsically safe structure and a safety system which prevent occurrence of explosions. A detonation flame arrester, etc. are installed where necessary to provide against electrostatic explosions, etc., and to protect a user's lung function from explosion flames. In addition, a device for supplying aerosol in which a hydroxyl radical is dissolved is also installed, and operating time and volume are appropriately adjusted under the supervision of a professional. Depending on the circumstances, the content of the aerosol is changed to microdroplets that comprise a bivalent iron ion or monovalent copper ion. Suction of a hydrogen-rich gas mixture and suction of the aerosol take place alternatively according to a program and not simultaneously.

主权项

1. A hydrogen-rich gas mixture breathing system, comprising:
a breathing device; a suction air input passage fluidly connected to the breathing device to input a hydrogen-rich suction air to the breathing device; an oxygen gas or air supply fluidly connected to the suction air input passage that supplies oxygen gas or air; a hydrogen gas supply fluidly connected to the suction air input passage that supplies hydrogen gas; wherein the oxygen gas or air mixes with the hydrogen gas in the suction air input passage to generate the hydrogen-rich suction air with an amount of the hydrogen that exceeds an explosion threshold; a breathing air discharge passage fluidly connected to the breathing device to direct exhaled breathing air from the breathing device, the breathing air discharge passage including an outlet; and one of the following:
a diluter in the breathing air discharge passage that is configured to dilute the exhaled breathing air with an inert gas or air to generate diluted exhaled breathing air with an amount of hydrogen that is equal to or less than the explosion threshold prior to discharge of the diluted exhaled breathing air from the outlet; ora combustor in the breathing air discharge passage that is configured to combust the exhaled breathing air to generate combusted exhaled breathing air and then discharge the combusted exhaled breathing air from the outlet wherein any portion of the breathing system in contact with hydrogen exceeding the explosion threshold comprises a structure that prevents explosion of the hydrogen gas.