A specimen inspection apparatus into which a specimen transporting apparatus is inserted, the specimen inspection apparatus including: a platform including an upper plate and a lower plate disposed to face each other and to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance; an injection part provided in the upper plate, a front end of the specimen transporting apparatus being inserted into the injection part; an introduction part connected to the injection part and provided between the upper and lower plate; and a plurality of stepped parts provided in the introduction part.