Thermally-assisted magnetic recording head including a waveguide and two plasmon generators

摘要

A thermally-assisted magnetic recording head includes a waveguide, a first plasmon generator, and a second plasmon generator. The waveguide includes a core and a cladding. The first plasmon generator is located on the leading side of the core. The second plasmon generator is located on the trailing side of the core. The cladding includes a first interposition section and a second interposition section, the first interposition section being interposed between the core and the first plasmon generator, the second interposition section being interposed between the core and the second plasmon generator.

主权项

1. A thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising:
a medium facing surface configured to face a recording medium; a main pole having an end face located in the medium facing surface, the main pole producing a write magnetic field for use to write data on the recording medium; a waveguide including a core and a cladding, the core allowing light to propagate therethrough, the cladding being provided around the core; a first plasmon generator having a first plasmon exciting section and a first near-field light generating section; and a second plasmon generator having a second plasmon exciting section and a second near-field light generating section, wherein the first plasmon generator, the core and the second plasmon generator are arranged in this order along a direction of travel of the recording medium, the first near-field light generating section and the second near-field light generating section are located in the medium facing surface, the second near-field light generating section is located on a front side in the direction of travel of the recording medium relative to the first near-field light generating section, the core has a first evanescent light generating surface facing toward the first plasmon generator, and a second evanescent light generating surface facing toward the second plasmon generator, the first plasmon exciting section is located at a predetermined distance from the first evanescent light generating surface and faces the first evanescent light generating surface, the second plasmon exciting section is located at a predetermined distance from the second evanescent light generating surface and faces the second evanescent light generating surface, the cladding includes a first interposition section and a second interposition section, the first interposition section being interposed between the first evanescent light generating surface and the first plasmon exciting section, the second interposition section being interposed between the second evanescent light generating surface and the second plasmon exciting section, the first evanescent light generating surface is configured to generate first evanescent light based on the light propagating through the core, the second evanescent light generating surface is configured to generate second evanescent light based on the light propagating through the core, the first plasmon generator is configured so that a first surface plasmon is excited on the first plasmon exciting section through coupling with the first evanescent light generated by the first evanescent light generating surface, the first surface plasmon propagates to the first near-field light generating section, and the first near-field light generating section generates first near-field light based on the first surface plasmon, and the second plasmon generator is configured so that a second surface plasmon is excited on the second plasmon exciting section through coupling with the second evanescent light generated by the second evanescent light generating surface, the second surface plasmon propagates to the second near-field light generating section, and the second near-field light generating section generates second near-field light based on the second surface plasmon.