DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR A PERMANENT MAGNETIC MOTOR

摘要

A drive circuit for an electric motor having a wound stator (12) and a permanent magnet rotor (14), includes a controllable bidirectional AC switch (28) connected in series with a stator winding (16) between two terminals for connecting to an AC power supply (26). First and second position sensors (20, 22) detect the position of magnetic poles of the rotor. A voltage regulating circuit (30) is connected between the two terminals and the controllable bidirectional AC switch (28) and configured to supply power to the first sensor (20) during the positive cycle and to the second position sensor (22) during the negative cycle of the AC power supply such that the controllable bidirectional AC switch (28) is switched between a conductive state and a nonconductive state in a preset manner, thus enabling the stator (12) to rotate the rotor (14) in only one predetermined direction during start-up.