发明名称 Heavy-metal-free, ion exchangeable glass enamels
摘要 Heavy-metal-free glass enamels are applied to glass and fired. After firing, the coated glass can subsequently be ion exchanged to give a chemically strengthened, decorated glass article.
申请公布号 US9487439(B2) 申请公布日期 2016.11.08
申请号 US201314375475 申请日期 2013.04.24
申请人 Ferro Corporation 发明人 Axtell, III Enos A.;Sakoske George E.
分类号 C03C21/00;C03C17/04;B60J1/00 主分类号 C03C21/00
代理机构 Rankin, Hill & Clark LLP 代理人 Rankin, Hill & Clark LLP
主权项 1. A method of decorating and strengthening a glass substrate including a first major surface and a second major surface oppositely directed from the first major surface, the first and second major surfaces being joined by an outer edge, the method comprising: a. applying an enamel composition to the first major surface of the glass substrate, the second major surface of the glass substrate, or a combination thereof, the enamel composition including a pigment and between 45-100 wt % glass enamel frit comprising at least one enamel alkali-metal ion, b. firing the glass substrate at a firing temperature sufficient to flow and sinter the glass enamel frit and thereby form a colored enamel adhered to the glass substrate, and c. placing the enameled glass substrate in a bath of a molten salt, the molten salt including a bath monovalent metal ion larger than the at least one enamel alkali-metal ion, wherein the glass enamel frit has a softening point that is between the temperature of the molten bath and a softening point of the glass substrate, wherein the glass enamel frit is free of lead and cadmium, and wherein the colored enamel remains as a decorative functional layer on the glass substrate for the life of the substrate.
地址 Mayfield Heights OH US