Dehydrogenation catalyst, and carbonyl compound and hydrogen production method using said catalyst

摘要

Objects of the present invention are to provide a novel dehydrogenation reaction catalyst, to provide a method that can produce a ketone, an aldehyde, and a carboxylic acid with high efficiency from an alcohol, and to provide a method for efficiently producing hydrogen from an alcohol, formic acid, or a formate, and they are accomplished by a catalyst containing an organometallic compound of Formula (1).;

主权项

1. An organometallic compound of Formula (2) Wherein Ar is an optionally substituted benzene or an optionally substituted cyclopentadienyl group, M is ruthenium, rhodium, or iridium, R1 to R6 are mutually independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a hydroxy group, a sulfo group, a mercapto group, a carboxyl group, or a C1-10 alkyl group, C3-15 cycloalkyl group, C6-15 aryl group, C1-10 heterocyclyl group, C2-10 alkenyl group, C2-10 alkynyl group, a C1-10 alkoxy group, a C1-10 ester group, C1-10 fluoroalkyl group, C1-10 acyl group, C1-10 sulfonyl group, C1-10 amino group, C1-10 amide group, C1-10 sulfenyl group, or C1-10 silyl group in which one or more hydrogen atoms are optionally substituted, R3 and R4 are optionally bonded to each other to form —CH═CH—, the hydrogens in the —CH═CH— are optionally substituted independently by a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a hydroxy group, a sulfo group, a mercapto group, a carboxyl group, or a C1-10 alkyl group, C3-15 cycloalkyl group, C6-15 aryl group, C1-10 heterocyclyl group, C2-10 alkenyl group, C2-10 alkynyl group, C1-10 alkoxy group, C1-10 ester group, C1-10 fluoroalkyl group, C1-10 acyl group, C1-10 sulfonyl group, C1-10 amino group, C1-10 amide group, C1-10 sulfenyl group, or C1-10 silyl group, in which one or more hydrogen atoms are optionally substituted, and Z is Na, Li, K, or Cs.