| 摘要 |
An open ended adjustable clamping device useful as a wrench comprised of a supported jaw movably attached to a supporting jaw. Attached to one or both jaws is an additional sliding jaw movable along a separate axis and driven either simultaneously in a synchronized relationship with the movement of the supported jaw or by a separate unsynchronized movement in order to close upon a hexagonal fastener from two axes. Each jaw has two clamping faces configured to match two sides of a hexagon. Each jaw is positioned in relationship to one another in order to form a hexagon. The two axis movement is driven by a single application of force by the user and may transmitted from one jaw to the next by a system of ramps and wedges or other transmission means capable of maintaining the correct ratio of movement so as to maintain the geometric relationship of the jaws. Alternatively the user applied force may be used to cause movement along one axis first, and then redirected to mobilize jaws along a second axis. When outwardly extended, the jaws could separate sufficiently to pass over a fastener or attached apparatus before being retracted to clamp on the intended fastener. The two-axis movement allows a hexagonal object to be clamped from all sides with sufficient force, surface contact and geometric completeness to allow its safe and effective manipulation.
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