| 摘要 |
The invention provides an ophthalmic illuminator, including a battery, an electrical resistor, an electrical switch and an LED. The battery is in circuit with the battery; and the electrical switch is in circuit with the resistor, where electrical energy flows through the circuit when the switch is in the closed position. The light emitting diode is in circuit with the switch and generates blue light energy which in turn causes fluorescence in a fluorescien dye administered to the patient's eye when the switch is in the closed position. An optical element (e.g, a lens or reflector) can be disposed between the diode and the eye to increase blue light energy reaching the eye. The energy can be "pulsed" such that the diode generates the blue light at a predetermined frequency. A user of the illuminator, e.g., a physician, can hold the system by hand to operate the switch (e.g., through a button). A magnifier coupled to the system provides a magnified image of the patient's eye, if desired. Preferably, an annular housing integrates the LED (or a plurality of LEDs) together such that a button activates and generates the blue light energy, and a user views through the center of the housing, through a magnifier therein, to view the patient's eye.
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