发明名称 MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE FOR SEPARATING LIQUID FROM THE SAME LIQUID CONTAINING DEFORMABLE PARTICLES WITHOUT EXTERNAL SOURCES OF ENERGY
摘要 A microfluidic device for separating liquid from the same liquid containing deformable particles without external sources of energy. The device includes: at least one transport channel (1) using various fluid-hydrodynamic principles in order to increase the amount of separated/obtained fluid; and at least one separating area (2) which diverts part of the fluid circulating through the transport channel towards at least one collection channel (3) or reaction chamber. The separating area (2) can include at least one array of pillars, the configuration of which maximizes the amount of fluid extracted at once. The depth and width of the collection channel (3) are adaptable according to the requirements of the test to be implemented. A filter is provided for separating plasma from a drop of blood in a highly efficient manner, which can be used in point-of-care testing systems.
申请公布号 US2016258928(A1) 申请公布日期 2016.09.08
申请号 US201615154937 申请日期 2016.05.13
申请人 UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE CATALUNYA 发明人 CASALS TERRÉ Jasmina;MADADI Hojjat
分类号 G01N33/49;B03C5/02;G01N27/447 主分类号 G01N33/49
代理机构 代理人
主权项 1. A self-driven microfluidic device for separating particles from a liquid in which the particles are suspended and particularly for blood plasma separation, comprising: a) at least one transport channel (1) divided in three sections: a first channel section (1a) and a second channel section (1e) having a same width w1 and interconnected by an intermediate channel section (1c) having a width w2, where w2<w1, the first and second channel sections (1a), (1e) being connected to said intermediate section (1c) through a corresponding constriction (1b) (1d) having inner walls curved or not, said transport channel transporting the liquid from an inlet port (11) to an outlet port (12) and avoid clogging in a separating area due to an increased flow in the constriction; b) at least one separating area (2), which lies completely or partially over the intermediate channel section (1c) having a smaller width, acting as a branch point to divert a desired partial flow of extracted liquid; and c) at least one collection channel (3) that can include an outlet opening (31) or a reaction chamber, and that is also covered by said separating area (2),wherein the microfluidic device (100) is machined in two parts, a first part (101) containing the separating area acting as filter with a depth (H2) less than the size of particles to be separated and a second part (102) that contains the transport channel (1) and the collection channel (3) and/or a test chamber said channels having a depth (H1) adapted according to a test/analysis to be performed, andwherein both said first part (101) and second part (102) are manufactured using a suitable hydrophilic material or are treated to achieve a hydrophilic behavior in the hydrophobic material.
地址 Barcelona ES