Rechargeable Battery with Aluminium Anode and a Supercapacitor as Cathode

摘要

A new battery is claimed where in the loaded state one electrode is aluminium metal and the second electrode is a supercapacitor with a double layer of aluminium ions with 3 positive charges separated by a dielectric layer from iodine ion with one negative charge.;In the unloaded state the new battery has one electrode made of aluminium metal and a second electrode is the supercapacitor consisting in neutral iodine contained in a dielectric layer.;In this way the new battery presents an enthalpy difference between the aluminium ions and the aluminium metal which is the ionization energy of 5139 kJ/mole, corresponding to 53.27 Volt.;Earlier batteries present an enthalpy difference between aluminium metal and aluminium chloride of 704.2 kJ/mole (Gibbs Energy 628.8 kJ/mole), which corresponds to 6.52 Volt.

主权项

1. A rechargeable battery with aluminium anode, a supercapacitor containing iodine closed in a vessel with a wall made of a non conductive dielectric material as cathode and an electrolyte containing an ionic liquid N-Methyl Imidazolium salt from a weak acid.