SONIC PAGE COMPOSER FOR HOLOGRAPHIC MEMORY

摘要

1360670 Holograms RCA CORPORATION 1 Dec 1971 [2 Dec 1970] 55708/71 Heading G2J [Also in Divisions G4 and H4] In a page composing system 30, Fig.1, suitable for use in a computer (holographic) memory recording system, Fig.4, electroacoustic transducers 42 at the end of respective columns 40 of elasto-optic material are connected via electric oscillators 46 to respective channels supplying binary information, so that in use sequential portions of each column are or are not occupied by a burst of acoustic energy depending on the respective level of the binary signal. On filling each column with binary data a laser 10 is pulsed on by a timing unit 50 to divert light through the columns, being scattered by diffraction at points where acoustic energy is present. As particularly described, a mesh 39 is provided to selectively pass undiffracted light via apertures 31, i.e. the apertures are spaced according to the positions of the binary data in the columns when they are full. A lens 28 is provided on the other side of the columns 40. Alternatively the positions of lens 28 and mesh 39 may be reversed, or they may both be on one side of columns 40. The columns may be of water, glass, quartz, lead molybdate, with transducers of LiN60 3 (100MH 2 ) or CdS, and an acoustic terminal 44 is provided. In the recording system of Fig.4, a phase polarized beam from laser 10 is deflected in X and Y directions at 12 (14, 14' and 14" denoting different deflected beams) and split at 17 into a reference beam directly transmitted to a storage medium 26 and an object beam which is passed via an illumination hologram 27 and page composer 30 to medium 26. Hologram 27 comprises a number of individual phase holograms and serving to spread a deflected light beam 14 so that all the apertures of mesh 39 are illuminated. Undiffracted light 19 is absorbed. Lenses 20, 24 serve to counteract the image reversal of mirror 22 and lens 28 so that the object and reference beams fall on the same small area 32 of medium 26. Storage medium 26 is a 2 x 10-6 inch layer of MnBi on an amorphous glass or oriented mica or sapphire substrate. The layer is heated to form it into a single crystal and subsequently magnetically poled normal to the surface of the film. The hologram is recorded by lauric point writing, and may subsequently be read out with a reference beam and an array of diodes.