Hologram recording and reproducing device, and angular multiplexing recording and reproducing method

摘要

A hologram recording and reproducing device and an angular multiplexing recording and reproducing method capable of detecting an angular error signal for which, in a two-beam angle multiplexing method, high-speed reproducing can be achieved with a superior recovered signal. A branch element branches a light beam, emitted from a light source, into a signal light and a reference light. Angle-variable elements modify the incident angle of the reference light that is incident to the optical information recording medium. A spatial light modulator adds information to the signal light; and an objective lens radiates the signal light to the optical information recording medium. An imaging element detects diffracted light generated from a recording region when the reference light is radiated upon the optical information recording medium; a detection system detects at least two angular error signals for controlling the angle-variable elements; and switching is performed between the two angular error signals.

主权项

1. A hologram recording and reproducing device which records information by applying a signal beam and a reference beam to an optical information storage medium to record a hologram therein and reproduces the information by applying a reference beam to the hologram recorded in the optical information storage medium, the device comprising:
a light source which emits an optical beam; a splitting unit which splits the optical beam into the signal beam and the reference beam; a light axis splitting unit which splits the reference beam into a first light beam and a second light beam having different propagation directions; an angle adjustment unit for varying an angle of incidence of the first light beam and the second light beam incident on the optical information storage medium; an angle detection unit for measuring the angle of incidence varied by the angle adjustment unit, a spatial light modulation unit for adding the information to the signal beam; an objective lens for casting the signal beam onto the optical information storage medium; an imaging unit for detecting a recovered beam including the information generated from the hologram recorded in the optical information storage medium when casting the first light beam and the second light beam onto the optical information storage medium; and at least one detection unit for generating a first angle error signal and a second angle error signal for controlling the angle adjustment unit, wherein the at least one detection unit is different from the imaging unit, and the first angle error signal is generated from the at least one light detection unit detecting a first diffracted beam and a second diffracted beam from the hologram when casting the first light beam and the second light beam onto the optical information storage medium, the first diffracted beam and the second diffracted beam corresponding to the first light beam and the second light beam, wherein the second angle error signal is generated from the at least one detection unit based on the measured angle of incidence of the angle detection unit, wherein the angle adjustment unit varies the angle of incidence of the first light beam and the second light beam incident on the optical information storage medium according to the first angle error signal and thereafter switches to vary the angle of incidence of the first light beam and the second light beam incident on the optical information storage medium according to the second angle error signal.