发明名称 Hydraulic fracturing of a shallow subsurface formation
摘要 A subsurface formation having original in-situ stresses that favor the propagation of a horizontal fracture is penetrated by a cased borehole which is perforated at a pair of spaced-apart intervals to form a pair of sets of perforations. Fracturing fluid is initially pumped down said cased borehole and out one of said sets of perforations to form the originally favored horizontal fracture. The propagation of this horizontal fracture changes the in-situ stresses so as to favor the propagation of a vertical fracture. Thereafter, while maintaining pressure on said horizontal fracture, fracturing fluid is pumped down said cased borehole and out of the other of said sets of perforations to form the newly favored vertical fracture.
申请公布号 US4714115(A) 申请公布日期 1987.12.22
申请号 US19860938892 申请日期 1986.12.08
申请人 MOBIL OIL CORPORATION 发明人 UHRI, DUANE C.
分类号 E21B43/26;(IPC1-7):E21B43/26 主分类号 E21B43/26
代理机构 代理人
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