АГЕНТ ДЛЯ ИЗМЕЛЬЧЕНИЯ ЗЕРНА В ЛИТЫХ АЛЮМИНИЕВЫХ ИЛИ МАГНИЕВЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЯХ И СПОСОБ ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ

摘要

The invention relates to a grain refining agent for cast aluminum or magnesium products, comprising particles having an average particle size of 0.1 to 30 mum and each formed of an agglomerate of grains with each grain comprising a nanocrystal of a transition metal boride or carbide of the formula: MeaXb (I) wherein Me is a transition metal, X is boron or carbon, a ranges from 1 to 10 and b ranges from 1 to 20. The grain refining agent according to the invention does not require to be formed into a master alloy prior to being added to the molten aluminum or magnesium to be cast.