摘要 |
The position of a working point relative to a working space, such as a working point of a carriage on a gantry beam of an XY positioning table, is determined by measuring at least two sets of displacements. A first set of displacements, of the working point relative to an intermediate component, such as the gantry beam, includes a relatively large displacement (X) in a first linear degree of freedom and relatively small displacements (Y<SUB>1</SUB>', Y<SUB>2</SUB>'), in at least two of the five degrees of freedom other than the first. The second set of displacements, of the intermediate component relative to the working space, includes a relatively large displacement (Y<SUB>1</SUB>, Y<SUB>2</SUB>), in a second linear degree of freedom, and relatively small displacements (X<SUB>1</SUB>', X<SUB>2</SUB>'), in at least two of the five degrees of freedom other than the second.
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