Linear motion ball bearing.

摘要

A linear motion ball bearing 10 is disclosed for providing relative linear motion in combination with a shaft. A housing 12 has an axially elongated opening therethrough an axially elongated generally tubular shaped ball retainer 14 is positioned within the housing opening and defines a plurality of endless ball loops 16 therein extending generally in the axial direction of the retainer. The retainer has a radially inner surface 28 and a radially outer surface 26 and the ball loops are spaced generally circumferentially about the retainer. Each loop contains a plurality of balls 13 and has a first ball duct 18 for a row of loaded balls and a second ball duct 20 for a row of unloaded balls. Each first ball duct is open through the radially inner and radially outer surfaces of the retainer, and each ball loop is arranged with the first ball duct next adjacent the first ball duct in the adjacent ball loop along one axially extending side and the second ball duct therein adjacent the second ball duct in the next adjacent ball loop along the other axially extending side. The housing defines a land 32 opposite each pair of adjacent first ball ducts and extending radially inward, each land extending sufficiently radially inward and being of sufficient circumferential dimension to support the loaded balls of adjacent pairs of the first ball ducts and having a contoured relatively smooth surface 42 for accommodating the loaded balls positioned within the corresponding opposed pair of respective first ball ducts of respectively adjacent ball loops. A uniquely shaped complex ball support surface (38, 44) connects each pair of ball ducts while maintaining constant floor to ceiling height about the balls to provide smooth, quiet operation of the bearing so as to combine with the uniform loaded ball arrangement to provide a unique bearing having improved load life performance and substantially quiet characteristics, while simplifying the manufacturing procedures.