发明名称 |
Method for producing nitrous acid ester, and method for producing dialkyl oxalate and dialkyl carbonate |
摘要 |
A method for producing nitrous acid ester in which nitric oxide, oxygen, and an alcohol are reacted, thereby generating nitrous acid ester includes a step of generating nitrous acid ester by supplying a bottom liquid from a bottom part of the reaction column, and nitric oxide and/or carbon monoxide, a step of supplying nitrous acid ester to the reaction column; a step of supplying a reaction liquid containing water, nitric acid, and the alcohol to a nitric acid condensing column from the reactor; and a step of separating a low-boiling point component by distillation from the reaction liquid under control of a concentration of the alcohol in a condensed liquid being generated at a bottom part of the nitric acid condensing column to be less than 4.0% by weight so as to introduce the condensed liquid into the reactor from the nitric acid condensing column. |
申请公布号 |
US9499473(B2) |
申请公布日期 |
2016.11.22 |
申请号 |
US201314389583 |
申请日期 |
2013.02.27 |
申请人 |
UBE Industries, Ltd. |
发明人 |
Tanaka Syuji;Il Hirofumi;Hino Akira;Fukui Yuya;Ueda Satoshi |
分类号 |
C07C201/04;C07C68/00;C07C67/36 |
主分类号 |
C07C201/04 |
代理机构 |
Hamre, Schumann, Mueller & Larson, P.C. |
代理人 |
Hamre, Schumann, Mueller & Larson, P.C. |
主权项 |
1. A method for producing nitrous acid ester in which an alcohol is supplied to an upper part of a reaction column for producing nitrous acid ester, is made to flow downward from the upper part to a lower part of the reaction column, nitric oxide and oxygen, or a gas mixture thereof is supplied to the lower part of the reaction column, and nitric oxide, oxygen, and the alcohol are reacted, thereby generating nitrous acid ester, the method comprising:
a step of extracting a bottom liquid containing water, nitric acid, and an alcohol from the bottom part of the reaction column so as to supply the bottom liquid to a reactor, and supplying nitric oxide and/or carbon monoxide to the reactor; a step of generating nitrous acid ester by brining nitric oxide and/or carbon monoxide into contact with the bottom liquid in the reactor; a step of supplying nitrous acid ester obtained in the reactor to the reaction column; a step of supplying a reaction liquid containing water, nitric acid, and the alcohol to a nitric acid condensing column from a lower part of the reactor; and a step of separating a low-boiling point component by distillation from the reaction liquid in the nitric acid condensing column under control of a concentration of an alcohol in a condensed liquid being generated at a bottom part of the nitric acid condensing column to be less than 4.0% by weight, and extracting the condensed liquid from the lower part of the nitric acid condensing column so as to introduce the condensed liquid into the reactor. |
地址 |
Yamaguchi JP |