主权项 |
1. A medical or dental handpiece having a contra-angled grip and a head, the head being mounted at a distal end of the grip, the head being adapted to releasably hold an elongate tool for rotation about a longitudinal axis thereof, comprising:
first, second, and third shafts mounted for rotation about respective longitudinal axes thereof within an internal cavity defined in the grip; a first gear pair for transmitting a rotation from the first shaft to the second shaft; and a second gear pair for transmitting the rotation from said second shaft to the third shaft; the first gear pair having a first internal gear mounted on the first shaft and a first external gear mounted on the second shaft to engage with the first internal gear; the second gear pair having a second internal gear mounted on the second shaft and a second external gear mounted on the third shaft to engage with the second internal gear; the first external gear being substantially enclosed within an assumed first cylindrical plane extending along a first external peripheral edge of the first internal gear; the second external gear being substantially enclosed within an assumed second cylindrical plane extending along a second external peripheral edge of the second internal gear, wherein the first internal gear is defined by a first pitch cone having a first cone angle and a first apex, the first external gear is defined by a second pitch cone having a second cone angle and a second apex, the first cone angle is greater than the second cone angle, the first apex and the second apex take the same position, the second internal gear is defined by a third pitch cone having a third cone angle and a third apex, the second external gear is defined by a fourth pitch cone having a fourth cone angle and a fourth apex, the third cone angle is greater than the fourth cone angle, and the third apex and the fourth apex take the same position. |