| 摘要 |
A zero-IF receiver for an FM signal comprises quadrature-mixers (2,3) to which the input signal is applied and which mix the received carrier down to zero frequency. The signals appearing at the mixer outputs (11,12) are fed to a differentiate, multiply and subtract demodulator (22,23,25,27,31) via capacitors (17,19) which block the d.c. components of the signals, thereby preventing amplifier saturation effects, etc This d.c.-blocking would, unless steps were taken to prevent it, result in distortion of the output signal appearing at an output terminal (32). This distortion is prevented by providing an amplitude divider (33) in the output signal path. The signal fed to the divider control input (48) is derived from the output signals of the blocking capacitors by squaring them by means of multipliers (37,40), adding the results together in an adder (43) and applying the adder output signal to the control input (48) both directly and via a low-pass filter (46) the cut-off frequency of which is equal to that of the high-pass filters (15,16) of which the blocking capacitors effectively form part. |
