摘要 |
FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: high-octane oxygen-containing motor fuel component comprises C<SB>5</SB>, hydrocarbons, methyl-tert- amyl ether and C<SB>10</SB>, hydrocarbons and it further comprises methyl-sec-amylene ether, tert-amyl alcohol and isoprene ethers resulting from production of alkyl-tert-alkyl ethers. C<SB>5</SB> hydrocarbons includes mixture of unreacted C<SB>5</SB> hydrocarbons during isolation of isoprene from C<SB>5</SB> pyrolysis hydrocarbons and during two-stage dehydrogenation of isopentane to isoprene, and C<SB>10</SB> hydrocarbons includes mixture of isoprene and pentadiene- 1,3 dimers, ratio of components being as follows, wt. %: mixture of unreacted C<SB>5</SB> hydrocarbons, 0.1-10.0; methyl- tert-amyl ether, 2.0-50.0; methyl-sec-amylene ether, 40.0-95.0; isoprene ethers 0.1-5.0; tert-amyl alcohol, 0.05-5.0; C<SB>10</SB> hydrocarbons, 0.05-5.0. EFFECT: simplified and cheaper process. 2 cl, 1 dwg, 6 ex, 1 tbl
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