| 摘要 |
FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to refractory high-carbon austenite-type chromium-nickel alloys and can be used in manufacture of reaction tubes for oil-and-gas-processing plants operated at temperature 650 to 900 C and pressure up to 50 atm. Alloy contains, wt.%: carbon, 0.35-0.45; chromium, 24.0-27.0; nickel, 18.0-21.0; silicon, 1.8995-2.49; manganese, 1.0005-1.51; vanadium, 0.0005-0.20; titanium, 0.0005-0.10; aluminum, 0.0005-0.10; iron, the balance. Weight percentages of following minerals do not exceed indicated values: sulfur, 0.03; phosphorus, 0.03; lead, 0.01; tin, 0.01; arsenic, 0.01; zinc, 0.01; molybdenum, 0.5; and copper, 0.2. Simultaneously, two following conditions are to be met: %Ni+32*%C+0.6*%Mn+%Cu= (31.14184 to 35.506)% and %Cr+3*%Ti+%V%+Mo+1.6*%Si = (27.0417 to 30.99554)%. EFFECT: increased average grain size and increased homogeneity of alloy structure. 3 cl |
