发明名称 Guanidine compounds, and use thereof as binding partners for 5-HT5 receptors
摘要 The present invention relates to guanidine compounds of the general formula I; corresponding enantiomeric, diastereomeric and/or tautomeric forms thereof as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The present compound further relates to the use of guanidine compounds as binding partners for 5-HT5 receptors for the treatment of diseases which are modulated by a 5-HT5 receptor activity, in particular for the treatment of neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders as well as the associated signs, symptoms and dysfunctions.
申请公布号 US9475782(B2) 申请公布日期 2016.10.25
申请号 US201213683296 申请日期 2012.11.21
申请人 ABBVIE DEUTSCHLAND GMBH & CO. KG 发明人 Netz Astrid;Amberg Wilhelm;Lange Udo;Ochse Michael;Hutchins Charles W.;Garcia-Ladona Francisco-Xavier;Wernet Wolfgang;Kling Andreas
分类号 C07D277/48;C07D277/82;C07D333/36;C07D263/48;C07D277/60;C07D235/30;C07D513/04;C07D417/12;C07D417/04;C07D231/56;C07D237/22;C07D249/14;C07D261/14;C07D263/28;C07D285/08;C07D285/135 主分类号 C07D277/48
代理机构 Neal Gerber & Eisenberg LLP 代理人 Neal Gerber & Eisenberg LLP
主权项 1. A method of treating a disease selected from the group consisting of schizophrenia, autism, depression, states of anxiety, and combinations thereof, comprising administering to a patient having said disease an effective amount of a guanidine compound of formula IAcorresponding enantiomeric, diastereomeric and/or tautomeric forms thereof as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein the given moieties have the following definitions: W: a moiety of the general formula W1 or W2 A:NO2, NH2, OH, CN, CF3, OCF3, CHF2, OCHF2, COOH, O—CH2—COOH, halogen, or SH, oreach optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl or C1-C4-alkylene-hetero-cycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl or C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, or O—RA1, CO—RA1, S—RA1, SO—RA1, NRA4—CO—O—RA1, O—CH2—COO—RA1, NRA2RA3, CONH2, SO2NH2, NRA4—CO—RA1, SO2—RA1, NRA4—SO2—RA1, SO2—NRA2RA3 or CO—NRA2RA3; RA1: each optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocyclo-alkyl, aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, C2-C6-alkenylene-aryl or C1-C6-alkylene-hetaryl; RA2: hydrogen, OH, or CN, oreach optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—C1-C6-alkyl, CO-aryl, CO-hetaryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—O-aryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—O-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2-aryl, SO2-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl or SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl; RA3: each optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl CO—C1-C6-alkyl, CO-aryl, CO-hetaryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—O-aryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—O-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2-aryl, SO2-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl or SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl;or the moieties RA2 and RA3 form, together with the nitrogen, a 3 to 7-membered, optionally substituted, saturated or aromatic heterocycle, which can contain one, two or three further different or identical heteroatoms from the group O, N, S;wherein optionally two moieties substituted on this heterocycle can together form an anellated, saturated, unsaturated or aromatic carbocycle or heterocycle, wherein the heterocycle can contain up to three different or identical heteroatoms, O, N, S and wherein the so-formed cycle can optionally be substituted or a further, optionally substituted cycle can be condensed onto this cycle; RA4; hydrogen, oreach optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C3-C12-alkynyl, CO—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—O—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—O-arylalkyl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO-aryl, SO2-aryl, hetaryl, CO-hetaryl or SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl; B: hydrogen or as moiety A is defined,or each independently of one another two of the moieties A, B or RW1 together form a 3 to 7-membered, optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated carbocycle with an optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle which can contain one, two or three further different or identical heteroatoms from the group O, N, S; wherein optionally two moieties substituted on this carbo- or heterocycle can form an anellated, saturated, unsaturated or aromatic carbocycle or heterocycle, wherein the heterocycle can contain up to three different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S and wherein the cycle formed can optionally be substituted or a further, optionally substituted cycle can be condensed onto this cycle; RW1: hydrogen, OH, halogen, NO2, NH2, CN, CF3, CHF2, O—CF3, or O—CHF2, or each optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-S—C1-C6-alkyl, aryl, hetaryl, O—C1-C6-alkyl, O-aryl, O-benzyl, C1-C6-alkylamino, C1-C6-dialkylamino, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, CO—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, CO-aryl, SO2-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, SO-aryl, CONH2, CONH—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2NH—C1-C6-alkyl, CON(C1-C6-alkyl)2, SO2N(C1-C6-alkyl)2, NH—SO2—C1-C6-alkyl or NH—CO—C1-C6-alkyl; D: as moiety A is defined; Z: a moiety of the general formula Z1 with the indicesa=0-4b=0, 1c=0-4wherein the sum of a, b and c is at least 1 and no more than 5; RZ1, RZ2, RZ3, RZ4 independently of one another: hydrogen, halogen, or OH, oreach optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C1-C6-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, hetaryl or C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, oreach independently of one another two moieties RZ1 and RZ2 or RZ3 and RZ4 together form a 3 to 7-membered, optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated carbo- or heterocycle, which can contain up to three heteroatoms from the group O, N or S; VZ: —CO—, —CO—NRz5—, —NRz5—CO—, —O—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —SO2—NRz5—, —NRz5—SO2—, —CS, —NRz5—CS—, —CS—O—, —O—CS—, —CO—O—, —O—CO—, —O—, ethynylene, —C(═CRZ6Rz7)—, —CRZ6═CRZ7—,—NRz5*, —O—CO—NRz5—, or —NRz5—; RZ5, RZ5* independently of one another: hydrogen, oreach optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C3-C12-alkynyl, CO—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—O—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, Aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO-aryl, SO2-aryl, hetaryl, CO-hetaryl or SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl; RZ6, RZ7 independently of one another: hydrogen, or OH, oreach optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C1-C6-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, hetaryl or C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl; R1, R2, R3 independently of one another: hydrogen, OH, or CN, oreach optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, O—C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, O—C3-C7-cycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, O-aryl, O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, O-hetaryl, O—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, CO—C1-C6-alkyl, CO-aryl, CO-hetaryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—O-aryl, CO—O-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2-aryl, SO2-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, OCO—C1-C6-alkyl, OCO-aryl, OCO-hetaryl, OCO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, OCO—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2-aryl, SO2-hetaryl or SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, oreach independently from the third moiety two moieties of R1, R2 or R3 together form a 5 to 7-membered, optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated carbocycle or an optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated, which can contain one, two or three further different or identical heteroatoms from the group O, N, S, wherein optionally two moieties substituted on this carbo- or heterocycle can together form an anellated, saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle or heterocycle, wherein the heterocycle can contain up to three different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S and wherein the cycle formed can be optionally substituted or a further, optionally substituted cycle can be condensed onto this cycle; Q: a doubly substituted 5-membered hetaryl moiety, chosen from the group consisting of: E: O or N—RQ1; RQ1: hydrogen, oreach optionally substituted C1-C4-alkyl, CO—C1-C4-alkyl, SO2—C1-C4-alkyl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkyl, aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO-aryl, CO-hetaryl, SO2-aryl, SO2-hetaryl, CO—O-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl or CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl; R4, R5 each independently of one another, is a moiety chosen from the groups 1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6) or 7): 1) hydrogen, halogen, CN, CF3, CHF2, or each optionally substituted C1-C10-alkyl, C2-C10-alkenyl, C2-C10-alkynyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-O-aryl, COO—C1-C4-alkyl or C1-C4-alkylene-COO—C1-C4-alkyl;2) phenyl or naphthyl, which are substituted with RQ2, RQ3 and RQ4, whereinRQ2, RQ3 and RQ4 each independently of one another represent a substituent from the following group:hydrogen, NO2, NH2, OH, CN, CF3, CHF2, OCF3, OCHF2, COOH, O—CH2—COOH, SH, halogen, oreach optionally substituted aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl or C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, or O—RQ5, S—RQ5, NRQ7RQ8, CO—ORQ6, NRQ8—CO—O—RQ6, O—CH2—COO—RQ6, NRQ8—CO—RQ6, SO2—RQ6, NRQ8—SO2—RQ6, SO2NH2, CONH2, SO2—NRQ7RQ8 or CO—NRQ7RQ8, ortwo of the moieties RQ2, RQ3 or RQ4 together form a 3 to 7-membered, optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated carbocycle or an optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated aromatic heterocycle which can contain up to three further different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S, and optionally two moieties substituted on this heterocycle can form an anellated, saturated, unsaturated or aromatic carbocycle or heterocycle, wherein the heterocycle can contain up to three different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S, and the cycle formed may optionally be substituted or a further, optionally substituted cycle can be condensed onto this cycle;RQ5 each optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl;RQ6 each optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl or C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl;RQ7 hydrogen, OH, CN, or each optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, CO-aryl, CO-hetaryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—O-aryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—O-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2-aryl, SO2-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl or SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl;RQ8 hydrogen or each optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylene-heterocycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, heterocycloalkyl, C1-C6-alkylene-O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—C1-C6-alkyl, CO-aryl, CO-hetaryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C6-alkyl, CO—O-aryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl, CO—O-hetaryl, CO—O—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C6-alkyl, SO2-aryl, SO2-hetaryl, SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-aryl or SO2—C1-C4-alkylene-hetaryl;or both moieties RQ7 and RQ8 form, together with the nitrogen, a 3 to 7-membered, optionally substituted, saturated or aromatic heterocycle, which can contain one, two or three different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S; and optionally two moieties substituted on this heterocycle can together form an anellated, saturated, unsaturated or aromatic carbocycle or heterocycle, wherein the heterocycle can contain up to three different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S, and the cycle formed can be optionally substituted or a further, optionally substituted cycle can be condensed onto this cycle;3) a 5- or 6-membered, hetaryl moiety, optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents, wherein the hetaryl moiety is selected from the group consisting of: 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl, 5-thiazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 4-oxazolyl, 5-oxazolyl, 2-pyrimidyl, 4-pyrimidyl, 5-pyrimidyl, 6-pyrimidyl, 3-pyrazolyl, 4-pyrazolyl, 5-pyrazolyl, 3-isothiazolyl, 4-isothiazolyl, 5-isothiazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, 5-imidazolyl, 3-pyridazinyl, 4-pyridazinyl, 5-pyridazinyl, 6-pyridazinyl, 3-isoxazolyl, 4-isoxazolyl, 5-isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl or triazinyl or their anellated derivatives selected from the group consisting of indazolyl, indolyl, benzothiophenyl, benzofuranyl, indolinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzthiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, quinolinyl and isoquinolinyl;4) both moieties R4 and R5 together form a 4 to 7-membered, optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated or aromatic carbocycle or a 5- or 6-membered optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle, which can contain up to three further different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S, and which can be substituted with up to two further moieties, wherein optionally two moieties substituted on this carbo- or heterocycle together form an anellated, saturated, unsaturated or aromatic carbocycle or heterocycle, wherein the heterocycle can contain up to three different or identical heteroatoms O, N, S and wherein the cycle formed can optionally be substituted or a further, optionally substituted cycle can be condensed onto this cycle;5) a C6-C10-bi- or tricyclic, saturated hydrocarbon moiety;6) each optionally substituted C1-C8-alkyl-NH2, C1-C8-alkyl-NRQ7RQ8, C1-C8-alkyl-CO—NRQ7RQ8, C1-C8-alkyl-SO2NRQ7RQ8, C1-C8-alkyl-CO—NH2, C1-C8-alkyl-SO2NH2, CO—NH2, CO—NRQ7RQ8, SO2NH2, SO2NRQ7RQ8, NRQ7RQ8;7) a 4-7-membered mono- or bicyclic saturated or unsaturated heterocycle, which can contain up to two different or identical heteroatoms from the group O, N or S, wherein this cycle can also be multiply substituted, for the case that the heterocycle contains an N-atom, this can be substituted with an RQ7 moiety.
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