DEVICE FOR CONVERTING RECIPROCATING MOTION INTO ROTARY MOTION AND VICE VERSA, IN AXIAL-PISTON MECHANICAL SYSTEMS

摘要

Device for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion and vice versa, in axial-piston mechanical systems The invention relates to a highly efficient device for converting the reciprocating motion of the pistons into rotary movement of the shaft and vice versa in the axial-piston, mechanical systems of engines, pumps and compressors, which has an increased contact resistance to the power load, and makes it possible to increase several times the torque, as a result of a shorter kinematic chain and overcoming the kinematic constraints on the torque of the output shaft that are created by the working stroke of the pistons. Four types of the Device have been developed, where the kinematic chain in two of them has three links, and in the other two - four links, finding application respectively in the structures of hydraulic motors and pumps, and internal combustion engines. The Device is also used in air piston compressors, and can be used in all other devices that include mechanisms for converting a reciprocating motion into rotary motion and vice versa.