发明名称 Semiconductor device
摘要 In a semiconductor device including an IGBT and a diode, an upper-side lifetime control region, which is provided in the drift region within a range located above an intermediate depth of the drift region, is provided in a diode area and is not provided in an IGBT area. A first inter-trench semiconductor region, which is adjacent to a second inter-trench semiconductor region in a diode area, includes a barrier region of an n-type located between the body region and the drift region and a pillar region of the n-type extending from a position being in contact with the upper electrode to a position being in contact with the barrier region. Each of the second inter-trench semiconductor regions in the diode area does not include the pillar region.
申请公布号 US9613950(B1) 申请公布日期 2017.04.04
申请号 US201615218819 申请日期 2016.07.25
申请人 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA 发明人 Iwasaki Shinya
分类号 H01L29/66;H01L27/06;H01L29/739;H01L29/10;H01L29/32 主分类号 H01L29/66
代理机构 Oliff PLC 代理人 Oliff PLC
主权项 1. A semiconductor device including an IGBT and a diode, the semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an upper electrode covering an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a lower electrode covering a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate; wherein the semiconductor substrate comprises: a body region of a p-type being in contact with the upper electrode; a drift region of an n-type located on a lower side of the body region; a cathode region of the n-type located in a part of a range on a lower side of the drift region, being in contact with the lower electrode, and having an n-type impurity concentration higher than the drift region; and a collector region of the p-type located in another part of the range on the lower side of the drift region, and being in contact with the lower electrode at a position bordering the cathode region, wherein a plurality of trenches is provided on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate, the plurality of trenches penetrating the body region and reaching the drift region, a trench electrode insulated from the semiconductor substrate and the upper electrode by an insulating film is located in each of the trenches, the semiconductor substrate comprises a plurality of inter-trench semiconductor regions, each of the inter-trench semiconductor regions being intervened between the adjacent trenches, the plurality of inter-trench semiconductor regions comprises a plurality of first inter-trench semiconductor regions adjacent to each other and a plurality of second inter-trench semiconductor regions adjacent to each other, each of the first inter-trench semiconductor regions comprises an emitter region of the n-type being in contact with the upper electrode and the insulating film and separated from the drift region by the body region, each of the second inter-trench semiconductor regions does not comprise the emitter region, a range in which the plurality of first inter-trench semiconductor regions is located in a plan view of the semiconductor substrate is an IGBT area, and a range in which the plurality of second inter-trench semiconductor regions is located in the plan view of the semiconductor substrate is a diode area, at least a part of the collector region is located in the IGBT area, at least a part of the cathode region is located in the diode area, a border between the cathode region and the collector region is located in a range directly below a border trench and two of the inter-trench semiconductor regions bordering the border trench, the border trench being one of the trenches that is located at a border between the IGBT area and the diode area, an upper-side lifetime control region is provided in the diode area and is not provided in the IGBT area, the upper-side lifetime control region being a region extending along a planar direction in the drift region within a range located above an intermediate depth of the drift region, and the upper-side lifetime control region having a crystal defect density higher than the drift region surrounding the upper-side lifetime control region, one of the first inter-trench semiconductor regions that is adjacent to the second inter-trench semiconductor regions is a border first inter-trench semiconductor region, the border first inter-trench semiconductor region comprises: a barrier region of the n-type located between the body region and the drift region and having an n-type impurity concentration higher than the drift region; and a pillar region of the n-type extending from a position being in contact with the upper electrode to a position being in contact with the barrier region, and each of the second inter-trench semiconductor regions does not comprise the pillar region.
地址 Toyota JP