METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DOWNHOLE OBJECT LOCATION AND ORIENTATION DETERMINATION

摘要

A downhole device is provided that is intended to be co-located with an optical fiber cable to be found, for example by being fixed together in the same clamp. The device has an accelerometer or other suitable orientation determining means that is able to determine its positional orientation, with respect to gravity. A vibrator or other sounder is provided, that outputs the positional orientation information as a suitable encoded and modulated acoustic signal. A fiber optic distributed acoustic sensor deployed in the vicinity of the downhole device detects the acoustic signal and transmits it back to the surface, where it is demodulated and decoded to obtain the positional orientation information. Given that the device is co-located with the optical fiber the position of the fiber can then be inferred. As explained above, detecting the fiber position is important during perforation operations, so that the fiber is not inadvertently damaged.

主权项

1. An apparatus, comprising:
i) an orientation detector arranged to detect the orientation of the apparatus; and ii) a vibrational or acoustic source arranged to produce vibrational or acoustic signals in dependence on the detected orientation of the apparatus, the produced vibrational or acoustic signals representing the detected orientation.