| 主权项 |
1. A rotary compressor comprising:
a vertically-positioned cylindrical compressor housing that is closed by providing a discharge unit of a refrigerant in an upper section thereof and providing an inlet unit of the refrigerant in a lower section thereof; a compressing unit that is disposed in the lower section of the compressor housing and that compresses the refrigerant sucked in via the inlet unit and discharges the refrigerant from the discharge unit; and a motor that is disposed in the upper section of the compressor housing and drives the compressing unit; wherein the compressing unit includes an annular first cylinder and a second cylinder, a lower end plate that closes a lower side of the first cylinder, an upper end plate that closes an upper side of the second cylinder, an intermediate partition plate that is disposed between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, and closes the upper side of the first cylinder and the lower side of the second cylinder, a rotation shaft that is rotated by the motor, a first eccentric portion and a second eccentric portion that are provided with a phase difference of 180 degrees from each other on the rotation shaft, a first piston that is fitted into the first eccentric portion, revolves along a first cylinder inner wall of the first cylinder, and forms a first cylinder chamber between the first piston and the first cylinder inner wall, a second piston that is fitted into the second eccentric portion, revolves along a second cylinder inner wall of the second cylinder, and forms a second cylinder chamber between the second piston and the second cylinder inner wall, a first vane that protrudes from a first vane groove provided in the first cylinder into the first cylinder chamber and abuts against the first piston, thereby partitioning the first cylinder chamber into a first inlet chamber and a first compression chamber, a second vane that protrudes from a second vane groove provided in the second cylinder into the second cylinder chamber and abuts against the second piston, thereby partitioning the second cylinder chamber into a second inlet chamber and a second compression chamber, a first outlet that is provided in the lower end plate and communicates with the first compression chamber, a second outlet that is provided in the upper end plate and communicates with the second compression chamber, a refrigerant path hole that passes through the lower end plate, the first cylinder, the intermediate partition plate, the upper end plate, and the second cylinder, an upper end plate cover that has a muffler outlet communicating with an inside of the compressor housing and forms an upper muffler chamber between the upper endplate cover and the upper end plate by covering the second outlet of the upper endplate and an upper end of the refrigerant path hole, a lower end plate cover that covers a discharge valve unit of the lower end plate and a lower end of the refrigerant path hole, a plurality of bolt holes that pass through the upper end plate cover and are provided on a circle substantially concentric to an outer edge of the upper end plate cover, and penetrating bolts that are inserted into the bolt holes from the upper end plate cover side and fasten the upper end plate cover to the second cylinder, wherein on a plane orthogonal to the rotation shaft, the upper muffler chamber has a plurality of flared portions that are flared from a center of the rotation shaft toward between the penetrating bolts and a plurality of small-diameter portions that connect between the flared portions, are apart from the penetrating bolts, and are formed on a center side of the rotation shaft from the penetrating bolts, wherein the muffler outlet is provided in each flared portion, and wherein the second outlet and the refrigerant path hole of the upper end plate are positioned on an inside of one of the plurality of flared portions, and an opening area of the muffler outlet of the one flared portion is greater than an opening area of the muffler outlet of each of the other flared portions. |
