PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MULTICRYSTALLINE SILICON INGOTS BY THE INDUCTION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT THE SAME

摘要

This invention is related to obtaining multicrystalline silicon using induction method. The method comprises melting and casting of a pool in the form of a melting space, crystallization of a multicrystalline silicon ingot, and its controlled cooling by means of a heating equipment set. After the pool melting and casting is terminated, crystallization of the remaining part of the multicrystalline silicon ingot is finished along with the controlled cooling of the whole ingot; the ingot is then removed together with a movable bottom and the heating equipment set; and its controlled cooling continues. At the same time, another heating equipment set is supplied to the vacated place with another movable bottom; then the new movable bottom is moved into the water-cooled crucible; and the process steps are repeated in order to produce the next ingot. The method is implemented using an apparatus that additionally includes a platform installed in the controlled cooling compartment and designed to revolve on its axis. This platform holds at least two heating equipment sets. The proposed invention ensures increased output of multicrystalline silicon suitable for production of solar cells.