ANTIBODY-DRUG CONJUGATES WITH HIGH DRUG LOADING

摘要

The present invention provides transglutaminase-mediated antibody-drug conjugates with high anti-body-drug ratio (DAR) comprising 1) glutamine-containing tags, endogenous glutamines, and/or endogenous glutamines made reactive by antibody engineering or an engineered transglutaminase (e.g., with altered substrate specifity); and 2) amine donor agents comprising amine donor units, linkers, and agent moieties, wherein the DAR is at least about 5. The invention also provides methods of making and methods of using such higher drug loaded antibody-drug conjugates.

主权项

1. An antibody-drug conjugate comprising the formula: antibody-(T-(X-Y-Za)b)c, wherein:
T is 1) a glutamine-containing tag engineered at a specific site, 2) an endogenous glutamine, and/or 3) an endogenous glutamine made reactive by antibody engineering or an engineered transglutaminase; X is an amine donor unit; Y is a linker; and Z is an agent moiety; X-Y-Z is an amine donor agent site-specifically conjugated to the glutamine-containing tag, the endogenous glutamine, and/or the reactive endogenous glutamine; a is an integer from 1 to 6; b is an integer from 1 to 6; c is an integer from 1 to 20; and wherein the product (drug-antibody ratio) of a, b, and c is at least about 5.