主权项 |
1. A method of cleaning a bottom of a via hole, by removing a copper oxide on a surface of an underlying Cu wiring exposed at the bottom of the via hole before forming a Cu wiring in a trench and the via hole extended between the trench and the underlying Cu wiring, the trench and the via hole being formed in a predetermined pattern in an interlayer insulating film of a substrate, the method comprising:
supplying to the bottom of the via hole reducing species containing a metal, the metal which has a higher oxidation tendency than Cu and whose oxide has a lower electrical resistance than the copper oxide, in a state capable of reducing the copper oxide; and removing the copper oxide by reducing the copper oxide and generating the oxide of the metal through a reaction between the metal contained in the reducing species and the copper oxide on the surface of the underlying Cu wiring. |