HIERARCHICAL SOFTWARE-DEFINED NETWORK TRAFFIC ENGINEERING CONTROLLER

摘要

Hierarchical Software Defined Network (SDN) architectures can be used to reduce complexity of traffic engineering in large or divers network environments. In hierarchical SDN architectures, a network is sub-divided into multiple regions, and each region is assigned to a different SDN controller. Network status information is collected and consolidated at a regional level, and fed upstream through the SDN control plane until it reaches a root SDN controller. The root-SDN controller computes cost-based parameters, which are distributed to regional SDN controllers for local provisioning. The cost-based parameters can include Lagrangian variables estimations or other parameters that constrain regional traffic engineering optimization in a manner that advances global traffic engineering objectives.