A method is provided herein, wherein the method of capturing a sperm deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in a sample, comprises contacting a lysis solution to the sample comprising at least a sperm cell or a sperm cell lysate to lyse the sperm cell. The sperm cell or sperm cell lysate comprises a protamine-DNA complex. The method further comprises applying at least a protamine-specific antibody to the lysed sperm cell, wherein the protamine-specific antibody binds to the protamine-DNA complex of the lysed sperm cell to form an antibody- protamine- DNA complex. The antibody binding is followed by capturing the antibody-protamine-DNA complex; and isolating and detecting the sperm DNA from the captured antibody-protamine-DNA complex.