| 摘要 |
The present invention discloses an establishment method of uplink synchronization based on the joint transmission technology. User equipment (UE) first performs channel estimation for the downlink channel which is close to the uplink channel and determines the transmission timing of the transmission signals of uplink synchronous time slot. What's more, based on the estimation result of the downlink channel, UE constructs the transmission matrix A as well as the matrix d that is related to the signals originally intended to be sent, and then solves d=Ae+n, obtaining the converted signal e, which is used to replace the original uplink synchronous sequence for transmission, during transmission process, the method employs the transmission timing that is determined by step (b); the base station estimates the received signals by a correlator, obtaining the timing of uplink signals and deducing the time adjustments for UE; finally the network instructs UE to complete the adjustments for the transmission timing of uplink signals, and the establishment of uplink synchronization is completed. With this method, the base station within the mobile communication system can precisely instruct UE to complete the establishment process of uplink synchronization. The present invention also discloses a transmission matrix in TD-SCDMA system and its generation method thereof. The transmission matrix can be used to eliminate channel time delay feature after the conversion of uplink synchronous sequence. |
