发明名称 |
Optical fiber sensing with enhanced backscattering |
摘要 |
An apparatus for estimating at least one parameter in a downhole environment includes: an optical fiber configured to be disposed in a borehole, the optical fiber having a property that causes intrinsic backscattering of signals transmitted therein. The property varies along a length of the optical fiber to generate a variable intensity of the backscattering, the intensity of backscattering varying along the optical fiber as a function of distance from an end of the optical fiber. The apparatus also includes a light source configured to send an optical signal into the optical fiber; and a detector configured to receive a return signal including backscattered signals. |
申请公布号 |
US9321222(B2) |
申请公布日期 |
2016.04.26 |
申请号 |
US201414322160 |
申请日期 |
2014.07.02 |
申请人 |
BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED |
发明人 |
Childers Brooks A.;Duncan Roger Glen |
分类号 |
G01V8/16;G01V1/22;B29C71/00;G01H9/00;E21B47/12;B29L11/00;B29L31/00;B29K105/00 |
主分类号 |
G01V8/16 |
代理机构 |
Cantor Colburn LLP |
代理人 |
Cantor Colburn LLP |
主权项 |
1. An apparatus for estimating at least one parameter in a downhole environment comprising:
an optical fiber configured to be disposed in a borehole, the optical fiber having a property that causes intrinsic backscattering of signals transmitted therein, the property varying along a length of the optical fiber to generate a variable intensity of the backscattering, the intensity of backscattering increasing along a length of the optical fiber as a function of distance from an end of the optical fiber, a value of the intensity increasing with increasing distance from the end of the optical fiber; a light source configured to send an optical signal into the optical fiber; and a detector configured to receive a return signal including backscattered signals. |
地址 |
Houston TX US |