发明名称 Optical fiber sensing with enhanced backscattering
摘要 An apparatus for estimating at least one parameter in a downhole environment includes: an optical fiber configured to be disposed in a borehole, the optical fiber having a property that causes intrinsic backscattering of signals transmitted therein. The property varies along a length of the optical fiber to generate a variable intensity of the backscattering, the intensity of backscattering varying along the optical fiber as a function of distance from an end of the optical fiber. The apparatus also includes a light source configured to send an optical signal into the optical fiber; and a detector configured to receive a return signal including backscattered signals.
申请公布号 US9321222(B2) 申请公布日期 2016.04.26
申请号 US201414322160 申请日期 2014.07.02
申请人 BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED 发明人 Childers Brooks A.;Duncan Roger Glen
分类号 G01V8/16;G01V1/22;B29C71/00;G01H9/00;E21B47/12;B29L11/00;B29L31/00;B29K105/00 主分类号 G01V8/16
代理机构 Cantor Colburn LLP 代理人 Cantor Colburn LLP
主权项 1. An apparatus for estimating at least one parameter in a downhole environment comprising: an optical fiber configured to be disposed in a borehole, the optical fiber having a property that causes intrinsic backscattering of signals transmitted therein, the property varying along a length of the optical fiber to generate a variable intensity of the backscattering, the intensity of backscattering increasing along a length of the optical fiber as a function of distance from an end of the optical fiber, a value of the intensity increasing with increasing distance from the end of the optical fiber; a light source configured to send an optical signal into the optical fiber; and a detector configured to receive a return signal including backscattered signals.
地址 Houston TX US