Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and fuel cell system including the same

摘要

A polymer electrolyte fuel cell according to the present invention includes: an electrolyte layer-electrode assembly (5); a first separator (6A) provided with a first reaction gas flowing region; and a second separator (6B) provided with a second reaction gas flowing region. In the first separator (6A), among one or more first turn portions (28), at least one first turn portion (28) is provided with a first recess (48) and first projections (58). In the second separator (6B), among one or more second turn portions (29), at least one second turn portion (29) is provided with a second recess (49) and second projections (59). When seen in the thickness direction of the first separator (6A), an overlap area is less than or equal to 5% of a gross area, the overlap area being a total overlap area between the first and second recesses (48, 49), the gross area being the total of the following areas: the area of all the first recesses (48); and the area of all the second recesses (49).

主权项

1. A polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising:
an electrolyte layer-electrode assembly including an electrolyte layer and a pair of electrodes sandwiching the electrolyte layer; a plate-shaped electrically conductive first separator disposed so as to be in contact with one electrode of the pair of electrodes of the electrolyte layer-electrode assembly, wherein one main surface of the first separator is in contact with the one electrode, the one main surface having a first reaction gas flowing region which is formed in a winding shape and through which a first reaction gas flows, the first reaction gas flowing region including a plurality of groove-shaped first straight line portions and one or more first turn portions; and a plate-shaped electrically conductive second separator disposed so as to be in contact with another electrode of the pair of electrodes of the electrolyte layer-electrode assembly, wherein one main surface of the second separator is in contact with the other electrode, the one main surface being provided with a second reaction gas flowing region which is formed in a winding shape and through which a second reaction gas flows, the second reaction gas flowing region including a plurality of groove-shaped second straight line portions and one or more second turn portions, wherein: in the first separator, among the one or more first turn portions, at least a most upstream first turn portion has a first recess and a plurality of first projections rising from a bottom surface of the first recess, in the second separator, among the one or more second turn portions, at least one second turn portion has a second recess and a plurality of second projections rising from a bottom surface of the second recess, and when seen in a thickness direction of the first separator, the first and second recesses overlap with each other, and an overlap area is more than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of a gross area, the overlap area being a total overlap area between the first and second recesses and second separators, the gross area being a total of the following areas: an area of all the first recesses of the first separator; and an area of all the second recesses of the second separator.