摘要 |
The present invention provides a silicon-containing surface modifier wherein the modifier contains one or more of a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (A) and a partial structure shown by the following general formula (C).The present invention has an object to provide a resist underlayer film applicable not only to a negatively developed resist pattern formed by a hydrophilic organic compound but also to a conventional positively developed resist pattern formed by a hydrophobic compound. |