发明名称 Phototransistor capable of detecting photon flux below photon shot noise
摘要 Disclosed herein is a phototransistor (PT) comprising an emitter, a collector, a floating base, wherein the PT is configured to detect a photon flux incident on the PT and the photon flux being lower than one single photon within f, or wherein the PT is configured to detect a photon flux incident on the PT and the photon flux being below a photon shot noise of the photon flux within f, or wherein the PT is configured to detect a photon flux incident on the PT and the photon flux is 1/√{square root over (β)} of a photon shot noise of the photon flux within f, or wherein the PT is capable of detecting a photon flux incident on the PT and the photon flux being below 2f, or wherein the PT is capable of detecting a photon flux incident on the PT and the photon flux being 2f/β, wherein f is an electrical bandwidth of the PT and β is a current amplification gain of the PT.
申请公布号 US9269846(B2) 申请公布日期 2016.02.23
申请号 US201414181879 申请日期 2014.02.17
申请人 WAVEFRONT HOLDINGS, LLC 发明人 Yao Jie
分类号 G01J1/42;H01L31/11;G01S17/08;H01L27/146 主分类号 G01J1/42
代理机构 Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP 代理人 Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
主权项 1. A phototransistor (PT) comprising an emitter, a collector and a floating base, wherein the PT is configured to detect a photon flux incident on the PT and the photon flux being lower than one single photon within an electrical bandwidth of the PT.
地址 Basking Ridge NJ US